variogram calculates the isotropic and anisotropic experimental variogram in various dimensions.

Syntax:
d = variogram(x,y)
d = variogram(x,y,'pn','pv',...)

The function uses parseargs (objectId=10670) by Malcolm wood as subfunction.

Currently, the function calculates all variogram values at one step. While this is fast for small data sets (n<2000), it may fail on large data sets owing to memory constraints. For large datasets you may thus want to use the 'subsample' option.